Geography

Countries by Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Name: Countries by Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Creator: Wikipedia

Countries ranked by total greenhouse gas emissions.

213 rows5 columns1 views0 downloadsSource: WikipediaUpdated: 2/22/2026

greenhouseemissionsclimateenvironment

213 of 213 rows

Country/territory/region/group↕	Emissions↕	% of global total(2023)↕	Change(1990–2023)↕	Emissions per capita(2023)↕
1970	1,990	2,000	2,010	2,020
Aruba	36.71	219.98	347.85	528.33
Afghanistan	15,437.43	12,561.6	13,915.67	26,937.01
Angola	18,998.76	31,940.04	67,023.25	69,600.98
Anguilla	3.36	7.9	17.88	27.11
Albania	8,224.85	11,493.15	7,179.74	8,048.23
Curaçao	15,074.48	2,843.33	5,886.1	4,440.2
United Arab Emirates	29,766.02	79,495.39	117,235.89	209,712.97
Argentina	219,518.78	253,796.44	288,260	331,467.69
Armenia	12,672.1	24,312.44	5,942.38	7,004.3
Antigua and Barbuda	158.37	246.29	225.14	346.86
Australia	315,026.95	460,295.94	546,510.35	604,604.03
Austria	71,810.87	80,457.2	83,514.06	88,933.58
Azerbaijan	32,715.95	67,841.95	39,855.72	44,944.5
Burundi	1,990.55	2,892.23	2,914.6	4,140.53
Belgium	166,993.96	140,549.55	151,198.96	139,623.97
Benin	2,382.56	3,856.95	6,014.08	11,625.34
Burkina Faso	6,469.93	11,233.01	14,080.52	23,920.21
Bangladesh	124,355.81	130,095.29	146,011.98	200,128.39
Bulgaria	91,517.33	103,438.9	62,443.3	62,336.39
Bahrain	18,391.88	29,066.49	37,586.07	48,293.39
Bahamas	1,559.53	1,306.94	1,258.01	1,592.27
Bosnia and Herzegovina	16,405.69	32,807.89	19,803.51	28,337.56
Belarus	89,042.13	139,922.09	80,014.59	94,924.4
Belize	273.91	472.54	502.45	803.35
Bermuda	161.24	281.86	177.63	339.37
Bolivia	27,011.13	29,621.38	29,388.11	40,927.58
Brazil	349,405.64	671,576.27	898,956.92	1,129,476.44
Barbados	500.36	859.93	839.76	1,020.61
Brunei	2,779.26	5,893.41	8,525.24	10,026.46
Bhutan	702.27	1,253.69	1,426.39	2,066.37
Botswana	3,380.54	9,183.52	10,565.57	9,906.42
Central African Republic	1,628.67	7,548.39	9,145.19	10,879.75
Canada	466,359.87	581,912.83	710,373.53	724,625.05
Switzerland and Liechtenstein	51,317.74	54,666.15	53,593	55,006.16
Chile	50,422.1	58,185.44	84,429.83	102,693.99
China	2,035,096.63	3,876,387.77	5,242,735.81	11,262,908.31
Ivory Coast	6,374.11	10,274.84	16,469.55	19,542.18
Cameroon	7,415.15	29,846.34	30,372.25	30,289.46
Democratic Republic of the Congo	11,121.01	25,458.69	26,785.71	31,064.87
Congo	2,412.81	10,856.38	21,647.81	21,979.01
Cook Islands	27.54	52.22	74.54	96.34
Colombia	84,709.14	134,681.26	153,543.7	172,713.21
Comoros	221.89	329.64	417.55	525.6
Cape Verde	228.29	213.45	527.78	956.73
Costa Rica	5,772.32	9,628.96	10,951.7	13,558.27
Cuba	45,796.58	61,890.04	48,852.04	47,364.79
Cayman Islands	35.83	129.08	150.61	272.76
Cyprus	2,867.73	5,417.39	8,125.96	9,459.86
Czech Republic	220,406.14	199,978.5	158,531.67	145,334.43
Germany	1,325,831.53	1,235,873.48	1,035,378.25	942,526.35
Djibouti	982.58	1,844.28	1,865.96	2,006.41
Dominica	32.21	79.49	115.09	140.38
Denmark	80,357.96	69,047.89	69,570.93	63,212.61
Dominican Republic	9,604.25	17,276.14	28,160.59	34,302.86
Algeria	57,188.79	135,530.35	158,333.69	184,920.41
Ecuador	13,650.53	37,978.42	45,555.16	67,604.69
Egypt	60,267.98	147,661.97	196,056.66	292,115.76
Eritrea	4,083.42	4,675.01	5,429.77	5,532.63
Western Sahara	222.18	403.6	562.47	618.35
Spain and Andorra	190,473.06	297,736.28	396,603	375,244.44
Estonia	25,482.12	44,463.17	20,676.65	25,092.79
Ethiopia	52,777.51	62,850.26	71,807.04	119,612.85
Finland	57,953.64	72,223	73,727.18	81,398.84
Fiji	1,451.76	2,208.88	2,855.63	3,130.23
Falkland Islands	155.74	164.79	154.72	164
France and Monaco	636,650.14	533,013.81	540,240.84	510,830.35
Faroe Islands	44.94	46.49	46.01	46.63
Gabon	6,808.94	20,397.61	27,902.18	20,968.14
United Kingdom	855,073.77	760,608.47	691,041.76	590,580.79
Georgia	30,117.99	41,870.86	11,340.16	11,998.63
Ghana	7,010.45	10,382.84	15,269.78	23,849.54
Gibraltar	81.88	158.05	358.29	494.68
Guinea	5,007.26	7,799.64	11,331.6	18,500.27
Guadeloupe	411.65	932.71	873.71	1,295.81
The Gambia	702.14	948.91	1,258.97	1,964.94
Guinea-Bissau	759.62	1,655.85	2,006.34	2,619.17
Equatorial Guinea	125.01	184.96	12,010.71	14,984.95
Greece	45,151.27	99,055.93	121,054.97	111,550.13
Grenada	52.19	92.76	103.61	169.35
Greenland	56.73	61.32	59.4	715.96
Guatemala	8,389.68	13,103.06	21,666.03	28,218.51
French Guiana	112.43	366.13	325.73	467.15
Guyana	5,016.73	3,760.63	4,702.3	4,866.67
Hong Kong	11,616.28	39,196.12	46,647.18	47,119.8
Honduras	5,801.43	9,123.98	11,443.06	18,342.82
Croatia	28,526.37	33,448.31	25,012.39	27,486.3
Haiti	6,212.71	7,325.5	9,653.06	11,895.16
Hungary	91,088.11	96,749.67	77,489.32	67,688.99
Indonesia	206,332.55	397,098.83	562,893.31	781,990.27
India	792,811.36	1,383,063.84	1,845,452.2	2,747,617.77
Ireland	39,602.62	57,250.19	74,469.77	66,642.63
Iran	220,710.85	332,715.69	512,102.41	768,061.83
Iraq	103,843.45	172,019.44	168,338.13	210,601.04
Iceland	3,214.24	4,411.89	3,912.02	4,972.18
Israel and State of Palestine	72,660.04	41,813.33	69,034.52	83,052.38
Italy, San Marino and Holy See	394,308.36	511,706.58	543,542.95	505,353.59
Jamaica	9,226.94	9,197.66	11,936.78	8,926.66
Jordan	3,581.23	12,135.86	19,725.12	26,153.84
Japan	1,016,283.47	1,317,217.96	1,391,121.3	1,324,225.51
Kazakhstan	267,674.32	347,015.7	177,106.04	317,902.18
Kenya	22,740.16	38,350.17	41,282.35	78,511.28
Kyrgyzstan	22,994.23	33,371.7	10,909.27	14,106.86
Cambodia	25,581.65	19,710.12	22,718.96	32,666.44
Kiribati	27.68	33.4	52.4	86.21
Saint Kitts and Nevis	58.47	59.88	94.06	145.08
South Korea	99,677.83	325,074.92	538,536.88	663,999.2
Kuwait	79,436.18	50,543.36	88,056.41	125,970.9
Laos	6,904.21	8,024.1	9,771.92	14,765.17
Lebanon	6,769.55	7,761.66	18,162.22	24,896.28
Liberia	1,568.39	1,710.75	2,086.22	3,181.03
Libya	137,146.89	87,055.24	91,732.65	106,017.23
Saint Lucia	76.89	147.06	213.44	288.35
Sri Lanka	19,081.32	21,092.32	26,122.06	31,120.18
Lesotho	1,905.73	2,120.29	2,660.76	2,782.1
Lithuania	29,607.7	46,708.58	18,440.44	22,725.95
Luxembourg	20,506.42	12,916.23	9,793.95	12,201.1
Latvia	17,275.44	27,081.47	10,192.02	12,591.95
Macao	332.2	1,006.96	1,539.81	1,800.18
Morocco	22,248.8	42,461.53	56,647.3	80,579.74
Moldova	23,379.75	37,384.35	9,871.88	11,457.54
Madagascar	20,255.95	23,921.34	25,848.88	28,300.01
Maldives	20.97	135.75	703.34	1,173.46
Mexico	205,603.04	440,315.01	566,048.81	669,998.35
North Macedonia	12,277.68	14,404.87	11,411.47	11,741.71
Mali	11,713.99	12,578.21	16,469.2	26,728.03
Malta	790.31	2,490.55	2,343.41	2,961.61
Myanmar	69,475.9	67,361.34	83,218.28	108,364.68
Mongolia	15,751.43	25,736.66	25,144.24	38,256.18
Mozambique	9,591.37	8,840.94	10,848.55	14,718.24
Mauritania	5,648.99	6,649.01	9,136.96	11,397
Martinique	363.12	898.96	829.68	1,132.84
Mauritius	823.07	1,843.01	3,242.01	4,982.22
Malawi	2,387.28	5,872.27	8,136.38	11,439.84
Malaysia	45,307.12	92,336.04	163,960.68	256,557.19
Namibia	6,468.01	6,553.44	8,340.5	9,936.08
New Caledonia	1,351.7	1,928.58	2,507.58	3,745.96
Niger	11,065.78	10,763.08	16,217.05	23,317.53
Nigeria	182,189.71	278,306.9	405,319.76	345,845.81
Nicaragua	8,978.47	10,138.98	13,008.2	15,448.81
Netherlands	178,916.53	223,185.71	225,073.32	219,240.95
Norway	53,963.38	54,671.47	56,878.07	62,571.18
Nepal	24,945.11	30,403.1	34,298.69	39,798.62
New Zealand	57,070.69	71,269.29	81,266.98	84,707.95
Oman	14,842.39	34,959.5	52,060.06	76,420.66
Pakistan	100,145.27	201,491.84	279,346.34	377,482.14
Panama	6,182.43	7,045.99	9,772.03	14,933.37
Peru	38,167.51	44,654.78	58,228.87	76,714.07
Philippines	87,225.22	101,191.19	138,307.04	162,365
Palau	2,166.45	2,343.63	2,241.12	2,205.35
Papua New Guinea	1,946.07	4,065.37	6,075.22	6,537.32
Poland	484,223.3	512,853.34	414,864.66	417,002.82
Puerto Rico	31,445.37	21,746.79	27,849.37	16,142.16
North Korea	98,757.8	167,646.28	101,238.47	98,787.26
Portugal	29,607.56	58,519.1	80,877.21	68,339.65
Paraguay	10,405.15	20,804.66	24,881.76	36,404.06
French Polynesia	193.12	947.83	819.7	1,093.24
Qatar	23,538.95	26,286.64	59,998.19	93,745.4
Réunion	515.29	1,157.48	2,340.21	2,968.97
Romania	174,541.46	241,355.14	130,761.46	117,429.31
Russia	1,723,159.42	3,065,696.36	2,089,101.89	2,203,254.71
Rwanda	4,231.77	5,571.74	3,983.37	5,730.67
Saudi Arabia	80,469.66	236,538.29	350,221.51	603,145.18
Serbia and Montenegro	45,956.69	85,329.92	65,839.81	72,913.12
Sudan and South Sudan	38,313.83	60,615.13	94,849.4	124,335.09
Senegal	7,766.22	9,944.86	13,568.52	19,406.68
Singapore	7,441.56	33,756.29	57,244.92	58,051.56
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha	5.71	13.31	14.25	14.67
Solomon Islands	152.16	306.74	413.71	583.67
Sierra Leone	2,936.6	4,021.97	3,581.47	5,681.91
El Salvador	5,510.36	7,202.8	10,363.9	11,524.3
Somalia	18,581.11	25,571.67	28,168.43	29,973.14
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	41.47	98.41	23.45	42.46
São Tomé and Príncipe	34.18	82.35	114.82	196.35
Suriname	2,027.91	2,330.79	2,519.63	2,844.38
Slovakia	57,623.34	75,242.82	51,492.75	49,835.44
Slovenia	14,772.86	21,427.17	20,416.64	22,057.3
Sweden	114,536.57	75,094.22	75,612.66	68,221.18
Eswatini	1,831.16	3,219.16	3,254.33	2,785.53
Seychelles	130.05	316.98	825.05	993.69
Syria	15,643.52	63,408.39	84,955.04	88,695.93
Turks and Caicos Islands	4.5	9.17	25.7	83.76
Chad	8,926.96	17,155.5	26,672.78	46,767.08
Togo	1,884.68	3,306.6	4,798.45	7,401.75
Thailand	117,924.48	217,046.03	293,942.68	408,580.59
Tajikistan	14,263.41	22,011.39	10,506.05	11,870.68
Turkmenistan	28,820.27	61,306.07	59,690.81	88,847.82
East Timor	648.82	518.73	925.69	2,136.34
Tonga	67.13	194.65	209.38	238.85
Trinidad and Tobago	9,098.38	15,901.68	23,469.35	48,076.77
Tunisia	10,473.55	23,219.69	31,628.7	40,131.81
Turkey	99,844.69	221,694.4	314,190.42	414,362.17
Taiwan	52,317.28	146,683.87	259,411.81	313,608.34
Tanzania	19,467.56	28,654.95	38,739.22	53,880.36
Uganda	10,902.09	15,096.58	19,419.89	35,463.61
Ukraine	607,125.21	968,526.74	454,530.68	404,169.4
Uruguay	28,859.99	29,253.19	34,204.42	38,817.85
United States	5,788,649.39	6,209,294.71	7,203,334.42	6,709,534.29
Uzbekistan	79,737.48	164,503.69	167,616.34	192,900.72
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	45.69	77.08	92.72	153.65
Venezuela	106,494.38	163,323.76	222,224	260,152.06
British Virgin Islands	15.77	29.03	39.74	84.47
Vietnam	89,762.49	104,423.09	164,302.96	294,361.93
Vanuatu	292.25	472.36	529.03	677.35
Samoa	157.8	295.49	363.69	469.18
Yemen	5,397.88	17,505.49	32,425.61	52,979.08
South Africa	241,122.29	406,996.32	451,249.38	582,477.83
Zambia	12,463.52	15,481.79	14,828.98	18,870
Zimbabwe	21,723.58	34,348.03	32,470.94	27,483.38
GLOBAL TOTAL	24,002,751.74	32,726,228.02	36,175,146.34	45,814,943.39
European Union	4,591,422.7	4,877,284.15	4,481,448.73	4,235,322.51
Air transport	172,478.02	264,256.68	360,055.44	472,871.29
Sea transport	375,869.28	395,335.18	535,208.07	701,242.32

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