Culture

Traditional Dances Around the World

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Dance
Country / Region
Type
Music / Instrument
Costume
Tango
Argentina / UruguayPartner danceBandoneón, violin, pianoSlit skirts, sharp suits, high heels
Flamenco
SpainSolo / group expressiveGuitar, cajón, clapping (palmas)Ruffled bata de cola dress, castanets
Bharatanatyam
India (Tamil Nadu)Classical soloCarnatic music, mridangam, veenaSilk sari with pleated fan, temple jewelry
Samba
BrazilSolo / group carnivalSurdo, tamborim, pandeiroFeathered sequined carnival costume
Haka
New Zealand (Māori)Group war danceChanting and body percussionPiupiu (flax skirt), tā moko face tattoo
Irish Step Dance
IrelandSolo / group competitiveFiddle, tin whistle, bodhránEmbroidered solo dress with cape, hard shoes
Kabuki Dance
JapanTheatrical narrativeShamisen, drums, fluteElaborate kimono, white face makeup, wigs
Ballet
France / Italy / RussiaClassical stagedOrchestra (Tchaikovsky, Prokofiev)Tutu, pointe shoes, leotard
Capoeira
BrazilMartial art danceBerimbau, atabaque, pandeiroWhite trousers and T-shirt (abadá)
Kathak
India (North)Classical narrativeTabla, sitar, sarangiAnarkali suit or lehenga with ghungroo ankle bells
Belly Dance (Raqs Sharqi)
Egypt / Middle EastSolo expressiveOud, darbuka, qanunBedlah (beaded bra and belt), flowing skirt
Waltz
Austria / GermanyBallroom partnerOrchestra (Strauss waltzes)Ball gowns, tailcoats
Lion Dance
ChinaCeremonial duoDrums, cymbals, gongsTwo-person lion head and body costume
Salsa
Cuba / Puerto RicoPartner danceCongas, timbales, trumpet, pianoForm-fitting dresses, dress shirts
Dabke
Lebanon / Palestine / SyriaGroup line danceMijwiz, tablah, buzuqTraditional thobe or sherwal, keffiyeh
Cossack Dance (Hopak)
UkraineGroup acrobaticBandura, sopilka, accordionSharavary trousers, embroidered shirt (vyshyvanka)
Sufi Whirling (Sema)
TurkeySpiritual soloNey flute, kudüm drumWhite flowing tennure robe, tall sikke hat
Morris Dance
EnglandGroup folkAccordion, fiddle, pipe and taborWhite clothing, bells on shins, ribbons
Rumba
CubaPartner / soloCongas, claves, cajónColorful casual clothing, ruffled skirts
Schuhplattler
Bavaria (Germany) / AustriaGroup folkAccordion, zitherLederhosen, dirndl, alpine hats
Kathakali
India (Kerala)Classical dance-dramaChenda drums, ilathalam cymbalsElaborate face paint, layered skirts, huge headdress
Fan Dance (Buchaechum)
South KoreaGroup courtGayageum, janggu drumHanbok with large flower-painted fans
Jarabe Tapatío
MexicoCourtship duoMariachi (trumpet, violin, guitar)China poblana dress, charro suit, sombrero
Poi Dance
New Zealand (Māori)Solo / groupWaiata (song) and chantingPiupiu skirt, poi balls on strings
Highland Fling
ScotlandSolo competitiveBagpipes, snare drumKilt, ghillie brogues, velvet jacket
Cumbia
ColombiaGroup / partnerGaita flute, drums, maracasWhite pollera dress with candles, white clothing
Odissi
India (Odisha)Classical soloMardala drum, sitar, fluteSilk sari with silver filigree jewelry
Polka
Czech Republic / BohemiaPartner ballroomAccordion, brass bandFull skirts, vests, folk embroidery
Kecak
Indonesia (Bali)Group chant-danceMale vocal choir chanting "cak"Checked sarong (poleng), bare-chested
Adumu (Jumping Dance)
Kenya / Tanzania (Maasai)Group competitiveA cappella call-and-response chantingRed shúkà cloth, beaded jewelry, ochre body paint

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This dataset contains 30 entries, each with multiple sortable, filterable columns. The full table is visible on this page and can be downloaded as a CSV, JSON, or Excel file.

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