Education

Languages of Peru

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Source:Wikipedia
Updated:2/22/2026
40 of 57
Name
Family
Group
Language
Territory
Northern
Aymaran A family that is well-known demographically and historically, the north branch suffered from the expansion of Quechua, while the south branch still has many speakers today.NorthernJaqaruYauyos
Aymara
SouthernAymaraPuno
Dení-kulina
Arawan A small family with languages in Brazil and Peru. Some authors and scholars consider these languages related to Arawak.Dení-kulinaKulinaUcayali
Southwest
SouthernSouthwestIñapariMadre de Dios
Madre de Dios
Mashko-PiroMadre de Dios
Madre de Dios, Ucayali, Loreto
YineMadre de Dios, Ucayali, Loreto
Asháninca
RuralAshánincaCuzco
Cuzco
AshenincaCuzco
Amuesha
Amuesha-ChamicuroAmueshaCuzco
Loreto
Chamicuro (†)Loreto
Bora
Bora-witoto Some scholars question whether the Bora languages and the Witoto languages form a single family due to the large diversity between the 2 groups.BoraBoraLoreto
Coixama
WitotoCoixamaLoreto
Amazonas Department
MenecaAmazonas Department
Murui
Nonuya
Cayahuita
CahuapanasCayahuitaLoreto
Candoshi
Candoshi-chirinoCandoshiLoreto
Amazonas, Cajamarca
Chirino (†)Amazonas, Cajamarca
Harákmbut
Harákmbut–KatukinanHarákmbutMadre de Dios River
Cholón (†)
Hibito-CholónCholón (†)San Martín
San Martín
Hibito (†)San Martín
Aguaruna
ChichamAguarunaAguarunaAmazonas, Cajamarca, San Martín
Achuar
Shuar-HuambisaAchuarLoreto
Amazonas, Loreto
HuambisaAmazonas, Loreto
Pano
Pano-Tacanan One of the families with the most different languages in Peru.PanoYaminawaAmahuaca
Ucayali
CashinahuaUcayali
Arazaire (†)
ChacoboArazaire (†)Cuzco
Capanahua
CapanawaCapanahuaLoreto
Cashibo
OthersCashiboUcayali, Huánuco
Cuzco, Madre de Dios, Ucayali
NahuaCuzco, Madre de Dios, Ucayali
Ese'ejja
TacananEse'ejjaMadre de Dios
Peba (†)
Peba-YaguanPeba (†)Loreto
Quechua I
Quechuan These languages make a family of different languages, and not every variety of Quechua is known yet.Quechua ICentral Quechua IQuechua ancashino
Junín
Quechua huancaJunín
Junín, Pasco
Quechua yaruJunín, Pasco
Quechua de Pacaraos
Peripheral Quechua IQuechua de PacaraosDistrito de Pacaraos(Huaral)
Quechua II-A
Quechua IIQuechua II-AQuechua cajamarquinoProvincia de Cajamarca
Distritos de Incahuasi y Cañaris
Quechua Incawasi-CañarisDistritos de Incahuasi y Cañaris
Provincia de Yauyos
Quechua yauyinoProvincia de Yauyos
Quechua chachapoyano
Quechua II-BQuechua chachapoyanoProvincias de Chachapoyas y Luya

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This dataset contains 57 entries, each with multiple sortable, filterable columns. The full table is visible on this page and can be downloaded as a CSV, JSON, or Excel file.

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