Education

Oldest Universities in the World

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Source:Wikipedia
Updated:2/22/2026
40 of 60
Name
Location
Current name
Year
Notes
Current
CurrentOriginal
Algeria(Algiers)
Algeria(Algiers)French Algeria(Algiers)University of Algiers1,909
Angola(Luanda)
Angola(Luanda)Portuguese Angola(Luanda)Agostinho Neto University1,962
Benin(Abomey-Calavi)
Benin(Abomey-Calavi)Republic of Dahomey(Abomey-Calavi)University of Abomey-Calavi1,970
Botswana(Gaborone, Francistown, Maun)
Botswana(Gaborone, Francistown, Maun)University of Botswana1964 (as part of the University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland; university 1982)
Burkina Faso(Ouagadougou)
Burkina Faso(Ouagadougou)Republic of Upper Volta(Ouagadougou)University of Ouagadougou1,974
Burundi(Bujumbura)
Burundi(Bujumbura)Kingdom of Burundi(Bujumbura)University of Burundi1,964
Cameroon(Yaoundé)
Cameroon(Yaoundé)Federal Republic of Cameroon(Yaoundé)University of Yaoundé1,962
Cape Verde(Praia)
Cape Verde(Praia)Jean Piaget University of Cape Verde2001As a result of the merger of the two previously existing higher education establishments (ISE and ISECMAR)
Central African Republic(Bangui)
Central African Republic(Bangui)University of Bangui1969
Chad(N'Djamena)
Chad(N'Djamena)University of N'Djamena1971Originally the University of Chad, renamed the University of N'Djamena 1994.
Comoros(Moroni)
Comoros(Moroni)University of the Comoros2003
DR Congo(Kinshasa)
DR Congo(Kinshasa)Belgian Congo(Kinshasa)University of Kinshasa1,954
Congo(Brazzaville)
Congo(Brazzaville)People's Republic of the Congo(Brazzaville)Marien Ngouabi University1,971
Djibouti(Djibouti City)
Djibouti(Djibouti City)University of Djibouti2006
Egypt(Giza)
Egypt(Giza)Khedivate of Egypt(Cairo)Cairo University1,908
Equatorial Guinea(Malabo)
Equatorial Guinea(Malabo)National University of Equatorial Guinea1995
Eritrea(Mai Nefhi)
Eritrea(Mai Nefhi)Eritrea Institute of Technology2003Founded following the closure of the University of Asmara, which had been established as a college in 1958
Eswatini(Kwaluseni)
Eswatini(Kwaluseni)Swaziland(Kwaluseni)University of Eswatini1964 (as part of the University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland; university 1982)
Ethiopia(Addis Ababa)
Ethiopia(Addis Ababa)Ethiopian Empire(Addis Ababa)University of Addis Ababa1950 (as college offering degree courses; university 1962)
Gabon(Libreville)
Gabon(Libreville)Omar Bongo University1970Founded as the National University of Gabon and took current name in 1978
Gambia(Serekunda)
Gambia(Serekunda)University of the Gambia1999
Ghana(Accra)
Ghana(Accra)Gold Coast(Accra)University of Ghana1948 (as affiliate college of the University of London; university 1961)
Guinea(Conakry)
Guinea(Conakry)Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry1962
Guinea-Bissau(Bissau)
Guinea-Bissau(Bissau)Universidade Colinas de Boé2003
Universidade Amílcar Cabral
Universidade Amílcar Cabral2003
Ivory Coast(Abidjan)
Ivory Coast(Abidjan)Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny1964 (as main campus of the University of Abidjan; university 1996)
Kenya(Nairobi)
Kenya(Nairobi)Colony and Protectorate of Kenya (Nairobi)University of Nairobi1961 (as affiliate college of the University of London; college 1956; university 1970)
Lesotho(Roma)
Lesotho(Roma)National University of Lesotho1964 (as part of the University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland; college 1945; university 1975
Liberia(Monrovia)
Liberia(Monrovia)University of Liberia1951 (college 1863)Building on Liberia College founded in 1863
Libya(Benghazi & Tripoli)
Libya(Benghazi & Tripoli)Kingdom of Libya(Benghazi)University of Libya1,956
Madagascar(Antananarivo)
Madagascar(Antananarivo)Colony of Madagascar and Dependencies(Antananarivo)University of Antananarivo1961 (as university; institute for advanced studies 1955)
Malawi(Zomba, Blantyre & Lilongwe)
Malawi(Zomba, Blantyre & Lilongwe)University of Malawi1965
Mali(Bamako)
Mali(Bamako)University of Bamako1996
Mauritania(Nouakchott)
Mauritania(Nouakchott)University of Nouakchott Al Aasriya1981
Mauritius(Moka)
Mauritius(Moka)British Mauritius(Moka)University of Mauritius1,965
Morocco(Fez)
Morocco(Fez)Idrisid dynasty(Fez)University of Al Quaraouiyine1965 (as university; madrasa 859)
Morocco(Rabat)
Morocco(Rabat)Mohammed V University1957Founded as University of Rabat
Mozambique(Maputo)
Mozambique(Maputo)Portuguese Mozambique(Lourenço Marques)Eduardo Mondlane University1,962
Namibia(Windhoek)
Namibia(Windhoek)University of Namibia1992

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