Technology

Linux Distributions

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Source:Wikipedia
Updated:2/22/2026
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Name
Distribution
Description
antiX
antiXA lightweight distro well suited for older PCs including a 'Legacy' 5.10 and 'Modern' 6.1 kernels for better hardware support. Large app choice from both Debian and antiX repositories. systemd and elogind free.
Astra Linux
Astra LinuxA Russian distribution developed to meet the needs of the Russian army and other armed forces and intelligence agencies. It provides data protection up to the level of "top secret" in Russian classified information grade. It has been officially certified by Russian Defense Ministry, Federal Service for Technical and Export Control and Federal Security Service.
Bharat Operating System Solutions (BOSS)
Bharat Operating System Solutions (BOSS)An Indian Linux distribution
Canaima
CanaimaA Venezuelan Linux distribution.
Corel Linux
Corel LinuxShort-lived commercial desktop Linux distribution, bought by Xandros Linux.
CrunchBang Linux
CrunchBang LinuxA small distribution and Live CD based on Debian Stable, featuring the Openbox window manager and tint2 panel with GTK+ applications. Development has ended for CrunchBang as of February, 2015.
Deepin
DeepinA Chinese Linux Distribution developed by Wuhan Deepin Technology Co.
Devuan
DevuanA fork of Debian begun in 2014 with the primary goal of allowing user choice in init systems, by decoupling software packages from systemd.
DoudouLinux
DoudouLinuxA discontinued distribution intended for children.
Dreamlinux
DreamlinuxA discontinued Brazilian distribution.
Elive
EliveA light-weight Linux distribution featuring the Enlightenment desktop, designed to be simple and suitable for new Linux users who want a fully functional environment.
Emdebian Grip
Emdebian GripA small-footprint distribution based on and compatible with Debian, intended for use on resource-limited embedded systems.
Finnix
FinnixA small system-administration Live CD that is available for multiple architectures
gLinux
gLinuxgLinux is a Linux Distro used for Google Employees.
gNewSense
gNewSenseOriginally based on Ubuntu and later upon Debian, and developed with sponsorship from the Free Software Foundation. Its goal is user-friendliness, but with all proprietary (e.g. binary blobs) and non-free software removed.
grml
grmlLive CD for system recovery
HandyLinux
HandyLinuxDesigned for senior citizens running old computers for which Windows have become too slow
Kali Linux
Kali LinuxA completely customizable distribution used for penetration testing. Kali is based on Debian and is used mostly by security experts. Originally named BackTrack (named after the homonym class of backtracking algorithms), it is developed by Offensive Security. In March 2013, the Offensive Security team rebuilt BackTrack on Debian and released it under the name Kali Linux.
Kali NetHunter
Kali NetHunterMobile version of Kali Linux available for rooted and non-rooted devices.
Kanotix
KanotixAn installable live DVD/CD for desktop usage using KDE and LXDE, focusing on convenient scripts and GUIs for ease of use.
LEAF Project
LEAF ProjectThe Linux Embedded Appliance Framework. A tiny primarily floppy-based distribution for routers, firewalls and other appliances.
Libranet
LibranetA discontinued operating system based on Debian.
LiMux
LiMuxAn ISO 9241 industry workplace certified Linux distribution, deployed at the City of Munich, Germany.
LMDE
LMDEA Debian-based version of Linux Mint that does not use any elements of Ubuntu, maintained to ensure continuity should Ubuntu stop being maintained or other issue affecting the core Mint distribution.
Maemo
MaemoA development platform for hand held devices such as the Nokia N800, N810, and Nokia N900 Internet Tablets and other Linux kernel–based devices.
MEPIS
MEPISA discontinued OS that focused on ease of use. Significant derivatives include antiX and MX Linux.
MintPPC
MintPPCFor PowerPC computers. Although MintPPC uses some Linux Mint Debian Edition code, it is not Linux Mint.
Musix GNU+Linux
Musix GNU+LinuxIntended for music production, graphic design, audio, video editing, and other tasks. It is built with only free software.
MX Linux
MX LinuxA midweight OS based on Debian Stable with core components from antiX and using Xfce, offering simple configuration, high stability, solid performance and medium-sized footprint.
NepaLinux
NepaLinuxA Debian- and Morphix-based distribution focused for desktop usage in Nepali language computing.
OpenZaurus
OpenZaurusDebian packages and ROM image for the Sharp Zaurus PDA. Replaced by Ångström distribution.
Pardus
PardusDeveloped by Turkish National Research Institute of Electronics and Cryptology. Prior to 2013 it used PISI as the package manager, with COMAR as the configuration framework. Starting with Pardus 2013, it is Debian-based.
Parrot OS
Parrot OSA Linux distribution based on Debian used by penetration testers.
Parsix
ParsixOptimized for personal computers and laptops. Built on top of Debian testing branch and comes with security support.
PelicanHPC
PelicanHPCDedicated to setting up a computer cluster.
Peppermint OS
Peppermint OSA Linux distribution based on Debian and Devuan Stable, and formerly on Ubuntu. It uses the Xfce desktop environment.
PureOS
PureOSA Linux distribution based on Debian with a focus on privacy, security, and convenience.
Q4OS
Q4OSA light-weight Linux distribution with Trinity and Plasma desktop environments.
Raspberry Pi OS
Raspberry Pi OSDesktop-oriented distribution, formerly known as Raspbian. Developed by the Raspberry Pi Foundation as the official OS for their family of low-power Raspberry Pi single-board computers.
SolydXK
SolydXKXfce and KDE desktop focused on stability, security and ease of use.

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